(NewsUSA) - The federally funded program provides no-cost vaccines to eligible children 

Vaccines are one of the most effective ways to help protect children from certain serious and potentially deadly diseases, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Unfortunately, many children in the United States are not up-to-date on the vaccines for which they are eligible. This puts them – and the children around them – at increased risk of infection.  

Many children may not be fully vaccinated because of cost or because they lack access to health care services. Vaccines for Children (VFC) is a federally funded program through the CDC that makes vaccines available at no cost to eligible children up to 18 years of age through a network of health care providers across the United States. The VFC program helps ensure that all children have a better chance of getting their recommended vaccinations on schedule.  

“A vaccine works best when everyone in the community has the confidence to be vaccinated,” according to the conveners of the COVID-19 Vaccine Education and Equity Project, a coalition providing education and raising awareness about the importance of vaccines and promoting conversations to ensure equitable access to vaccines for all. “When you vaccinate, you’re protecting yourself as well as those in your family and your community.” 

Children are eligible for the VFC program if they are 18 years old or younger and qualify for Medicaid, are uninsured or underinsured, or are American Indian or Alaska Native. Approved, available vaccines protect babies, young children, and adolescents from preventable diseases including measles, mumps, rubella, chickenpox, flu, pneumococcal disease, polio, hepatitis A and B, whooping cough, and, most recently, COVID-19.  

Many doctors and nurses across the United States are enrolled in the VFC program and can provide vaccines, including COVID-19 vaccines, to children at no cost. If your child does not have a doctor, ask your local public health department about access to vaccines through the VFC program. Community health centers and rural health clinics may also be VFC providers.  

Visit cdc.gov/vaccines/programs/vfc for more information about the Vaccines for Children program and covidvaccineproject.org to learn about the COVID-19 Vaccine Education and Equity Project.

(NewsUSA) - Want to learn more about the latest innovations in artificial intelligence that will propel the United States forward as a leader in emerging technology?

The first-ever AI Expo for National Competitiveness is set to take place on May 7-8, 2024, in Washington, D.C.

The event, sponsored by the Special Competitive Studies Project, is meant to spark an exchange of ideas and initiatives related to the intersection of AI, emerging technology, and national security. You can now register to join the first ever AI Expo.

The AI Expo provides a unique opportunity to learn about groundbreaking ideas and initiatives in the world of artificial intelligence and emerging technologies.

In particular, the Expo is designed to bring together experts from a range of fields to explore the key areas of AI and emerging technology that impact our national security, economy, and society. The events scheduled for the two-day expo are designed to foster a vibrant exchange among pioneers in AI from the business world, academia, government agencies, and our international allies.

“Witness firsthand the groundbreaking technologies poised to maintain U.S. leadership on the world stage,” according to the SCSP’s website. “Dive into meaningful dialogues with experts and enthusiasts alike, all with a shared vision: to solidify the United States’ position as the leader in critical, emerging technologies.”

The AI Expo builds on the success of the SCSP’s Global Emerging Technology Summit, which took place in September of 2023. The summit brought together government and private sector leaders from the United States and allies and partners from around the world. 

SCSP is a nonprofit and nonpartisan initiative with a goal to make recommendations to strengthen America's long-term competitiveness as artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies reshape national security, the economy, and society.

The Expo offers opportunities for sponsors, exhibitors, and participants. Registration is free and open to the public. For more information, visit scsp.ai.

(NewsUSA) - There is no shortage of challenges in schools today—from bullying to gun violence and beyond—yet The Magical Place We Call School by Dr. Kathleen Corley reminds us of the extraordinary things that still happen in classrooms across America and that school truly can be a safe and happy place for learning. 

At a time when public discourse rages on about what students should or should not be taught, when books are being banned, when school shootings fill the news, and when families are still reeling from the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic—here comes The Magical Place We Call School. With its fresh focus on the power and perils of education, it’s an intentional way of thinking that will intrigue readers everywhere. 

Dr. Corley’s 40 years of classroom wisdom as a teacher and school principal span different beliefs about learning, different styles of education and discipline, different environments, societal issues and cultural norms.  

In telling her own story, Corley unpacks a lifetime of lessons from the front lines on educating our youth and shaping young minds, formulating Big Picture strategies and case-by-case solutions as she weaves her way through faculties, parents and, most of all, the children themselves. 

“Some students will never know a thing exists out there in the world unless we are the ones bringing it to them,” to quote one of her aptly named “Corleyisms.” 

In her literary debut, Dr. Corley writes knowingly and with unique humor and insight about the value of education, how kids think and learn, what they need to succeed in and out of school, and how their home life affects their performance. Plus, she tackles some of the most daunting societal issues impacting children today, from bullying to gun violence and beyond. 

She is an award-winning educator, an authority on school culture, and the charismatic principal at Red Cedar Elementary School in Bluffton, SC, and renowned for her unique communication and management skills. Dr. Corley began her career in education as an elementary music teacher and transitioned to education administration to make a wider impact upon student achievement and school culture. She entered the administrative ranks as an assistant principal in Palatine, IL, then became an elementary school principal in Lynchburg, VA, Salem MA, and Bluffton, SC.  

Dr. Corley reminds us that something extraordinary still occurs in classrooms across America—not just miraculously, but by design and with tenacity. 

In The Magical Place We Call School, Corley shares human interest stories that shed light on what is and isn’t working and provides a calm hand and much-needed perspective from the front lines of learning. 

"Someday, a techie will invent a chip that can pre-install 40 years of classroom wisdom into every new teacher or principal. Until then, we've got Dr. Kathleen Corley's book," says Lenore Skenazy, president of Let Grow and author of Free-Range Kids. 
 
The Magical Place We Call School is available on Amazon - https://bit.ly/48zUCdP – and other popular retail outlets where books are sold. For more information, visit www.TheMagicalPlaceWeCallSchool.com.

(NewsUSA) - La enfermedad cardíaca es la principal causa de muerte en los Estados Unidos: 1 de cada 5 personas muere a causa de ella cada año, a pesar de que en gran medida se puede prevenir. Las investigaciones muestran que es probable que muchos estadounidenses desarrollen algún tipo de enfermedad cardíaca,^[i] pero usted no tiene que ser uno de ellos. De acuerdo con el Instituto Nacional del Corazón, los Pulmones y la Sangre (NHLBI, por sus siglas en inglés), usted puede tomar medidas haciendo pequeños cambios en su estilo de vida que ayuden a reducir su riesgo y mejorar su salud en general. ^{[ii][iii][iv][v][vi][vii][viii][ix][x]}

El programa The Heart Truth^® de NHLBI lo anima a unirse al movimiento #OurHearts

- nuestros corazones - y tomar estas medidas para apoyar un estilo de vida saludable para el corazón:

• Coma mejor. Seleccione aperitivos nutritivos. Pruebe frutas enteras, frutas secas, galletas de arroz sin sal, yogur sin grasa y bajo en grasa, o verduras crudas.^[xi] Use hierbas y especias en lugar de sal.
• Añada más movimiento a su día. Siéntese menos. Suba las escaleras. Estacione su carro a una buena distancia a pie de su destino. Marche en su lugar o camine alrededor de la cuadra.^[xii] ¡Cualquier cosa que haga latir su corazón cuenta!
• Deje (o no comience) de/a fumar. Haga una lista de las razones por las que desea dejar de fumar, seleccione una fecha para dejar de fumar y hable con un proveedor de servicios médicos sobre los recursos que pueden ayudarlo.^[xiii]
• Duerma lo suficiente. Si es posible, trate de dormir al menos de 7 a 9 horas cada noche. Acuéstese y levántese a la misma hora todos los días.^[xiv]  
• Controle el estrés. Utilice técnicas de relajación que combinen la respiración y la atención centrada en pensamientos e imágenes agradables para calmar la mente y el cuerpo.^[xv]
• Mantenga un peso saludable. Hable con su proveedor de servicios médicos si su peso está dentro de un rango saludable. Si necesita perder peso, elija alimentos saludables, haga ejercicio con regularidad y considere unirse a un programa de pérdida de peso.
• Controle el colesterol. Elija alimentos saludables, como limitar las grasas saturadas que se encuentran en los cortes grasos de carne, productos lácteos y postres, aumente su actividad física y no fume.^[xvi] 
• Controle el azúcar en la sangre. Controle su consumo de carbohidratos y elija carbohidratos complejos, como granos integrales y legumbres, para ayudar a controlar los niveles de azúcar en la sangre.^[xvii]
• Controle la presión arterial. Haga revisar su presión arterial en cada visita de atención médica.^[xviii] Pregúntele a su proveedor si debe monitorear su presión arterial en casa. Conocer sus números es un primer paso importante para asegurarse de que los suyos estén en un rango saludable.

Dedique un poco de tiempo cada día a su corazón. Recuerde, el cuidado personal es el cuidado del corazón. Pídale a un familiar o amigo que lo acompañe en su viaje hacia la salud del corazón. Las redes personales hacen que sea más fácil mantener hábitos saludables para el corazón que pueden ayudar a mantener #OurHearts - nuestros corazones - saludables de por vida.

Para obtener más información sobre cómo tomar medidas para el corazón y prevenir enfermedades cardíacas, visite www.hearttruth.gov.

^[i]https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/facts.htm

^[ii]Scarapicchia TMF, Amireault S, Faulkner G, et al. Social support and physical activity participation among healthy adults: a systematic review of prospective studies. Int Rev Sport Exerc Psychol. 2017;10(1):50–83.

^[iii]Lemstra M, Bird Y, Fox J, et al. The Healthy Weights Initiative: results from the first 2,000 participants. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2018;12:1167–1174.

^[iv]Poncela-Casasnovas J, Spring B, McClary D, et al. Social embeddedness in an online weight management programme is linked to greater weight loss. J R Soc Interface. 2015;12(104):20140686.

^[v]Robinson E, Thomas J, Aveyard P, et al. What everyone else is eating: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of informational eating norms on eating behavior. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2014;114(3):414–429.

^[vi]Burton E, Farrier K, Hill KD, et al. Effectiveness of peers in delivering programs or motivating older people to increase their participation in physical activity: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sports Sci. 2018;36(6):666–678.

^[vii]Lightner J, Irwin BC, Chrisman M. Changes in social integration predict changes in physical activity: a 25-year prospective study. J Phys Act Health. 2018;15(7):531–536.

^[viii]Mitchell SA, Kneipp SM, Giscombe CW. Social factors related to smoking among rural, low-income women: findings from a systematic review. Public Health Nurs. 2016;33(3):214–223.

^[ix]Creswell KG, Cheng Y, Levine MD. A test of the stress-buffering model of social support in smoking cessation: is the relationship between social support and time to relapse mediated by reduced withdrawal symptoms? Nicotine Tob Res. 2015;17(5):566–571.

^[x]Pechmann C, Delucchi K, Lakon CM, et al. Randomised controlled trial evaluation of Tweet2Quit: a social network quit-smoking intervention. Tob Control. 2017;26(2):188–194.

^[xi]Making the Move to DASH PDF

^[xii]https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2019-09/Physical_Activity_Guidelines_2nd_edition.pdf 

^[xiii]https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/heart-healthy-living/quit-smoking

^[xiv]https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Sleep_Brochure_0.pdf

^[xv]Stress | NCCIH (nih.gov); Relaxation Techniques: What You Need To Know | NCCIH (nih.gov)

^[xvi]Blood Cholesterol - Treatment | NHLBI, NIH

^[xvii]Get to Know Carbs | ADA (diabetes.org)

^[xviii]Heart-Healthy Living - Get Your Blood Pressure and Cholesterol Checked | NHLBI, NIH

(NewsUSA) - Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States – 1 in 5 people die from it each year, even though it is largely preventable. Research shows that many Americans will likely develop some form of heart disease,[i] but you don’t have to be one of them. According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), you can take action by making small lifestyle changes that help reduce your risk and improve your overall health.[ii][iii][iv][v][vi][vii][viii][ix][x]

NHLBI’s The Heart Truth® program encourages you to join the #OurHearts movement and take these actions to support a heart-healthy lifestyle:

• Eat better. Select nutritious snacks. Try whole fruits, dried fruits, unsalted rice cakes, fat-free and low-fat yogurt, or raw vegetables.[xi]Use herbs and spices instead of salt.
• Add more movement to your day. Sit less. Take the stairs. Park a good walking distance away from your destination. March in place, or walk around the block.[xii] Anything that gets your heart beating counts!
• Stop (or don’t start) smoking. Make a list of the reasons you want to quit, select a quit date, and talk to a healthcare provider about resources that can help.[xiii]
• Get enough quality sleep. If possible, aim for at least 7–9 hours of sleep each night. Go to bed and wake up at the same time each day.[xiv] 
• Manage stress. Use relaxation techniques that combine breathing and focused attention on pleasing thoughts and images to calm the mind and body.[xv]
• Maintain a healthy weight. Discuss with your healthcare provider if your weight is in a healthy range. If you need to lose weight, choose healthy foods, get regular exercise, and consider joining a weight loss program.
• Control cholesterol. Make healthy food choices, like limiting saturated fats found in fatty cuts of meat, dairy products, and desserts, increase your physical activity, and don’t smoke. [xvi]
• Manage blood sugar. Monitor your carbohydrate intake and choose complex carbohydrates, like whole grains and legumes, to help control blood sugar levels.[xvii]
• Control blood pressure. Get your blood pressure checked at each healthcare visit.[xviii]Ask your provider if you should monitor your blood pressure at home. Knowing your numbers is an important first step to making sure yours are in a healthy range.

Devote a little time each day to your heart. Remember, self-care is heart care. Ask a family member or friend to join you on your heart-health journey. Personal networks make it easier to stick to heart-healthy habits that can help keep #OurHearts healthy for life.

To learn more about how to take action for your heart and prevent heart disease, visit www.hearttruth.gov.

[i]https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/facts.htm

[ii]Scarapicchia TMF, Amireault S, Faulkner G, et al. Social support and physical activity participation among healthy adults: a systematic review of prospective studies. Int Rev Sport Exerc Psychol. 2017;10(1):50–83.

[iii]Lemstra M, Bird Y, Fox J, et al. The Healthy Weights Initiative: results from the first 2,000 participants. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2018;12:1167–1174.

[iv]Poncela-Casasnovas J, Spring B, McClary D, et al. Social embeddedness in an online weight management programme is linked to greater weight loss. J R Soc Interface. 2015;12(104):20140686.

[v]Robinson E, Thomas J, Aveyard P, et al. What everyone else is eating: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of informational eating norms on eating behavior. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2014;114(3):414–429.

[vi]Burton E, Farrier K, Hill KD, et al. Effectiveness of peers in delivering programs or motivating older people to increase their participation in physical activity: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sports Sci. 2018;36(6):666–678.

[vii]Lightner J, Irwin BC, Chrisman M. Changes in social integration predict changes in physical activity: a 25-year prospective study. J Phys Act Health. 2018;15(7):531–536.

[viii]Mitchell SA, Kneipp SM, Giscombe CW. Social factors related to smoking among rural, low-income women: findings from a systematic review. Public Health Nurs. 2016;33(3):214–223.

[ix]Creswell KG, Cheng Y, Levine MD. A test of the stress-buffering model of social support in smoking cessation: is the relationship between social support and time to relapse mediated by reduced withdrawal symptoms? Nicotine Tob Res. 2015;17(5):566–571.

[x]Pechmann C, Delucchi K, Lakon CM, et al. Randomised controlled trial evaluation of Tweet2Quit: a social network quit-smoking intervention. Tob Control. 2017;26(2):188–194.

[xi]Making the Move to DASH PDF

[xii]https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2019-09/Physical_Activity_Guidelines_2nd_edition.pdf 

[xiii]https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/heart-healthy-living/quit-smoking

[xiv]https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Sleep_Brochure_0.pdf

[xv]Stress | NCCIH (nih.gov); Relaxation Techniques: What You Need To Know | NCCIH (nih.gov)

[xvi]Blood Cholesterol - Treatment | NHLBI, NIH

[xvii]Get to Know Carbs | ADA (diabetes.org)

[xviii]Heart-Healthy Living - Get Your Blood Pressure and Cholesterol Checked | NHLBI, NIH

(NewsUSA) - The Making Every Vote Count Foundation (MEVC) just announced the findings of a detailed report to answer a question pondered by the American public, voters and scholars for decades:  How can we improve the Electoral College system we use to elect the President?  With the 2024 presidential election in full swing, the Electoral College remains as flawed as it was the day the Constitution was ratified, leading to increasingly disenfranchised voters, enhanced national division, and the election of candidates who may not have received the most votes.

The MEVC report, titled “Improving Our Electoral College System,” brings into focus the centuries-old shortcomings of the Electoral College and several possible alternatives to a system that does not reflect the democratic value of all votes counting equally.  MEVC, a leading nonpartisan nonprofit dedicated to educating the American public about the presidential selection system, offers its report to provoke a national conversation on five paths to reforming the presidential election system.

“Many Americans have legitimate concerns about how we elect our President and whether the Electoral College system violates the fundamental democratic principle of equal representation,” said Elizabeth Cavanagh, Chair and CEO of MEVC and Director of the Doctor of Juridical Science (SJD) Program at American University Washington College of Law.  “The stark disparities in voter turnout between ‘safe’ and swing states, coupled with the disproportionate impact on underrepresented groups, underscore the urgent need for Electoral College reform.”

The report was prepared by MEVC following a collaboration over the past year with leading scholars and nonprofit organizations working on voting rights and election issues to analyze the Electoral College’s weaknesses, understand its strengths, and evaluate various reform proposals.  MEVC offers the report to advance public education about the historical roots of the Electoral College and to spark debate about whether the Electoral College still serves our modern democratic system of choosing elected officials by a vote of the people.  The report includes a detailed strategy for voter outreach, engagement and education ahead of the 2024 presidential election, led by MEVC with contributions from the American Constitution Society (ACS).

“It is time that we once again have a sustained national conversation about alternatives to the Electoral College -- an electoral system that is clumsily complex, distorts presidential campaigns by focusing all attention on swing states, and permits a candidate who receives fewer votes to become President,” commented Professor Alex Keyssar, Professor of History and Social Policy at Harvard Kennedy School, and author of the 2020 book entitled, Why Do We Still Have the Electoral College.  “A majority of Americans have long believed that the electoral system needs change.  Fifty years ago, Congress came within a few votes of approving a constitutional amendment for a national popular vote, and I agree with MEVC that the time is right for a wide-ranging discussion about the value of the Electoral College.”

A Need for Greater Education and Awareness Around Electoral College Reform

MEVC issued this report at a time when public confidence in our Presidential election system is at historic lows.  In the coming months, MEVC and other nonprofit organizations will host educational summits and webinars, stakeholder briefings, and engage with all forms of the media to help Americans understand and debate the future of the Electoral College system.

Engaging a diverse cross-section of American society, MEVC will lead discussions of Electoral College reforms in order to have a more inclusive and resilient presidential election system.

About Making Every Vote Count Foundation
MEVC is a 501 (c) (3) nonprofit, nonpartisan organization dedicated to educating the public about the weaknesses of the current presidential election system and possible reforms of that system. We believe that the outcome of a presidential election should reflect the will of the voters, not only because we believe in the principle that all votes should be equal but also because when presidential election outcomes don't reflect the will of the voters or are perceived not to, public distrust of our democracy follows. Visit our website at www.makingeveryvotecount.com.

(NewsUSA) - - ¿Creía que no era elegible para donar sangre? Las directrices actualizadas hacen posible que muchas más personas que nunca donen -  

Las donaciones de sangre son esenciales para cirugías, tratamientos contra el cáncer, enfermedades crónicas y lesiones traumáticas.^[1]Pero solo el 3% de los estadounidenses elegibles donan sangre cada año.^[1] Las directrices federales recientes pueden ayudar a cambiar eso. En mayo de 2023, la Administración de Alimentos y Medicamentos (FDA por sus siglas en inglés) eliminó su período de espera general para hombres homosexuales, bisexuales y otros hombres que tienen sexo con hombres (HSH) y mujeres que tienen sexo con HSH. La agencia ahora recomienda evaluaciones de detección de donantes individuales para establecer la elegibilidad.^[2], ^[3] 

"Esto representa un cambio hacia un enfoque más inclusivo y basado en la ciencia para la elegibilidad para la donación de sangre", dice la Dra. Kamille West-Mitchell, jefa de la sección de servicios de sangre en el departamento de medicina transfusional del Centro Clínico de los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud. "Reconoce que la atención debería centrarse en evaluar los factores de riesgo individuales de infecciones transmitidas por la sangre en lugar de hacer exclusiones basadas en la orientación sexual". 

Otros grupos que son elegibles para donar sangre y tal vez no lo sepan incluyen adolescentes que tienen al menos 16 años (en la mayoría de los estados) y personas cuyas enfermedades crónicas están siendo controladas mediante tratamiento.^[4], ^[5]  

Según las nuevas directrices, todos los posibles donantes de sangre, independientemente de su género u orientación sexual, ahora responderán preguntas sobre su historial sexual para determinar si tienen un alto riesgo de contraer el VIH. Si un posible donante ha tenido una nueva pareja sexual o más de una pareja sexual y ha tenido sexo anal en los últimos tres meses, se aplazará temporalmente.^[6] Los posibles donantes que toman medicamentos para prevenir o reducir la probabilidad de infección por VIH (PrEP o PEP, por sus siglas en inglés) también pueden ser aplazados porque esos medicamentos pueden retrasar la detección del VIH.^[6]

Un proceso de selección de donantes equitativo es fundamental para un sistema de suministro de sangre seguro y confiable,^[6] y los funcionarios de la FDA dicen que los nuevos requisitos continuarán garantizando la seguridad tanto de los donantes como de los receptores.^[6], ^[7]

Mientras tanto, la demanda de sangre sigue siendo constante. Los bancos de sangre de todo el país necesitan urgentemente donantes de todo tipo. Pero algunos están en demanda particular. Por ejemplo, los donantes afro-americanos pueden ayudar a los pacientes afro-americanos con tipos de sangre raros que a menudo necesitan sangre donada por alguien de la misma raza. 

¿Está interesado en marcar una diferencia para salvar vidas? Conviértase en donante. 

Para obtener más información, visite el Programa educativo sobre enfermedades y trastornos de la sangre del Instituto Nacional del Corazón, los Pulmones y la Sangre (NHLBI, por sus siglas en inglés).

^[1]Facts About Blood Supply In The U.S. - Red Cross Blood Donation. https://www.redcrossblood.org/donate-blood/how-to-donate/how-blood-donations-help/blood-needs-blood-supply.html. 

^[2]Blood Donation by Gay and Bisexual Men - AABB.org. https://www.aabb.org/for-donors-patients/about-blood-donation/blood-donation-by-gay-and-bisexual-men. 

^[3]Recommendations for Evaluating Donor Eligibility Using ... - FDA. 12 May. 2023, https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/recommendations-evaluating-donor-eligibility-using-individual-risk-based-questions-reduce-risk-human. 

^[4]Eligibility Requirements - Red Cross Blood Donation. https://www.redcrossblood.org/donate-blood/how-to-donate/eligibility-requirements.html. 

^[5]Frequently Asked Questions - Red Cross Blood Donation. https://www.redcrossblood.org/faq.html. 

^[6]America's Blood Centers: Home. https://americasblood.org/. 

^[7]Inclusive Blood Donation Guidelines Updated | Red Cross Blood. 17 Aug. 2023, https://www.redcrossblood.org/local-homepage/news/article/inclusive-blood-donation-change-rcbs.html. 

CONTACTO: 703.508.8700 [email protected]

(Mesfin Mekonen and Bart S. Fisher) - Has a Nobel Peace Prize ever been given to a less deserving candidate than Abiy Ahmed, the Prime Minister of Ethiopia, who received the award in 2019?  While there has been some attention in the media to Abiy’s deadly war in the northern region of Tigray in Ethiopia, little notice has been made regarding his ongoing repression of the Amhara people.  Under the leadership of Abiy the government has attacked churches, suppressed independent media serving the Amhara people, committed extrajudicial killings, and encouraged ethnic cleansing.  At least two million Amhara people have been killed or “disappeared” as a result of the massacres, including drone strikes, that have been undertaken against the Amhara.

The United States and the global community need to support fundamental human rights for the Amhara, the rule of law, and democracy.  The failure of the Biden administration to condemn crimes being committed on a daily basis by the autocratic regime of Abiy Ahmed encourages its continuing war on the Amhara people, creating needless suffering and the risk of violence that could destabilize the Horn of Africa.

The world should listen to Alice Wairimu Nderitu, the United Nations Special Advisor on the Prevention of Genocide, who warned the global community on October 10, 2023, of the ongoing risk of “genocide and related atrocity crimes” in Ethiopia.  The Lemkin Institute has alerted the world to “evidence of an ongoing process of genocide in the country against Amhara citizens.”  

We suggest that the U.S. government undertake a three-part strategy focused on cessation of hostilities, sanctions, and constitutional reform. 

First, the United States can and must play a significant role in promoting a settlement of this ever-escalating war against the Amhara by the government of Ethiopia.  At a minimum, the United States can promote collective efforts of local, regional, and global actors to bring about an immediate cessation of hostilities and attacks by the government of Ethiopia against its own people.  Lasting peace in Ethiopia requires an urgent and inclusive dialogue and reconciliation. 

Second, the White House and State Department should condemn the abuses the Abiy government is undertaking and condoning, and take steps to ameliorate the situation.  These steps include the imposition of targeted sanctions on the government officials who are responsible for abuses or who fail to protect the lives of innocent civilians. 

Third, the U.S. government should promote the drafting of a new constitution, an essential precondition to lasting peace and prosperity.  Article 39 of the 1994 constitution of Ethiopia grants rights for any ethnic group to secede and form a nation.  Thus, groups such as the Tigrayans and the Amhara currently have the constitutional right to secede, which of course sparks protracted civil war.  The ability of the central government to govern is undermined when every ethnic group has the right to secede.  The present constitution has exacerbated ethnic tensions.  If not revised, it will lead to the destruction of Ethiopia. 

Failure to act imperils the safety of millions of Amhara people and increases the risk of instability in the Horn of Africa, a region of great strategic importance to the United States. 

Mesfin Mekonen is Chairman of the Coalition of Ethiopian-American Civic Organizations 

Bart S. Fisher is Counsel for the Coalition of Ethiopian-American Civic Organizations

(NewsUSA) - Marine Toys for Tots had another record-breaking year in 2023 thanks to the generous support of the American public, National Corporate Partners, volunteers, and our dedicated local Coordinators. Your generosity makes a lasting impact on children in need. During 2023, Toys for Tots distributed nearly 25 million toys, books, games, and other gifts to over 10 million economically disadvantaged children. 

“You helped us deliver hope and comfort to children in need throughout the year, and for that, we are extremely humbled and proud. I extend my heartfelt appreciation to each and every one of you,” says LtGen James B. Laster, USMC (Retired), CEO of the Marine Toys for Tots Foundation. 

“Now, with a new year comes new resolve to be an even stronger force for good, because children growing up in poverty deserve nothing less,” he adds.  

The Marine Corps Reserve Toys for Tots Program, which is the U.S. Marine Corps’ premiere Community Action Program, provides security and hope to children and families in need at Christmastime and beyond.  

Toys for Tots is committed to providing emotional relief and support to disadvantaged children throughout the year with our Toys for Tots Literacy Program, Foster Care Initiative, Disaster Relief activities, and our Toys for Tots Native American Program. Today’s children are tomorrow’s future, and Marine Toys for Tots is dedicated to making it as bright as possible for children living in challenging circumstances, no matter the time of year.  

In 2023, with your help, Marine Toys for Tots achieved tremendous milestones by:   

• Delivering hope and comfort to over 10 million impoverished children. 

• Expanding our Foster Care Initiative by providing support to over 332,000 children living in Foster Care across the Nation.  

• Providing 100 truckloads of emotional relief gifts to nonprofit partner, Good360, to distribute to nonprofits across the Nation during the Spring and Summer months. 

•Assisting families affected by natural disasters in communities in Ohio, Tennessee, Kentucky, Puerto Rico, Florida, and Maui. 

•Supporting over 220,000 Native American children through our Toys for Tots Native American Program.  

• Distributing 3.2 million books to disadvantaged children through our Toys for Tots Literacy Program to include 1 million books to Title I funded schools, and books valued at $1.1 million to the Kids in Need Foundation (KINF).   

The assistance given was astronomical, and we are grateful to the American public, our National Corporate Partners, and our local Coordinators that enabled us to reach incredible milestones in the Program’s 76th year. 

Join us in 2024 as we strive to be an even stronger year-round force for good by providing hope for a brighter tomorrow to children in need. Visit toysfortots.org to learn more about Marine Toys for Tots and to donate to any of our Programs.

(NewsUSA) - The future of the intelligence community will hinge on how well intelligence services can adopt and leverage artificial intelligence (AI) tools to make the most of the constant flow of data from all parts of the world, according to experts at the Special Competitive Studies Project (SCSP), a bipartisan nonprofit organization.

The U.S. Intelligence Community (IC) should take immediate action to leverage emerging generative AI (GenAI) capabilities to protect the nation and maintain our competitive advantage over global rivals, according to a new report from SCSP. The IC has been at the cutting edge of adopting emerging technology for decades, but GenAI will have an exceptionally broad impact, and will further complicate the already complex world of intelligence.

“Intelligence services will eventually need to plan and account for AI-enabled machines acting as semi-independent actors, directing operations and making decisions, both for our adversaries and allies,” according to the SCSP report.

Large Language Models (LLMs), the multi-modal models that can generate images, video, and sound, and other forms of GenAI will become more numerous, faster, more accurate, and more capable, according to the report. IC agencies will need to adapt their approaches to all aspects of the intelligence cycle, from planning and collection to analysis and dissemination.

The rapid expansion of AI provides the IC with an opportunity to make the changes needed to succeed in the digital era; the SCSP offers four actions for the U.S. intelligence community to consider.

Start using AI tools now. Training the IC workforce will help the IC create the infrastructure and policies needed to manage AI.

Be an agile adopter. ICs should partner with a foundation model provide to acquire their large language model, rather thran creating one from scratch.

Take on privacy concerns. The IC should tackle privacy issues head-on, giving IC agencies the authorization they need to secure and use personal data if necessary.

Collaborate when possible. The nature of intelligence is for different agencies to safeguard their own unique datasets and capabilities. However, the IC will need to strike a balance and promote coordinated approaches to innovation. Collaboration will not only yield economies of scale, but will avoid the proliferation of smaller LLMs that will pale in comparison to those of global rivals, such as the People’s Republic of China.

The SCSP also advises the U.S. intelligence community to create a committee on AI deployment and use to advise the DNI on the creation of IC datasets and AI algorithms to ensure access and responsibility.

For more information, visit scsp.ai.